As contamination of ground water is being reported from a large areas of the Middle Ganga Plain, covering the states of Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh. The contamination has impacted the aquifers within the top 50-60 m in general, while the deeper aquifers, separated by low-permeable aquitards, in a multi-tiered aquifer system, are found to be free from contamination. The deeper low-Arsenic aquifers are marked with good transmissivity and can be used for community water supply through properly designed and constructed deep tube wells. The discharge and duration of pumping from such wells must be regulated to prevent any possible vertical leakage of contaminated water through the aquitards, separating the contaminated shallow aquifers and low-Arsenic deeper aquifers.
Arsenic Contaminated Aquifers in the Middle Ganga Plain and Alternate Aquifer-Based Water Supply
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As contamination of ground water is being reported from a large areas of the Middle Ganga Plain, covering the states of Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh. The contamination has impacted the aquifers within the top 50-60 m in general, while the deeper aquifers, separated by low-permeable aquitards, in a multi-tiered aquifer system, are found to be free from contamination. The deeper low-Arsenic aquifers are marked with good transmissivity and can be used for community water supply through properly designed and constructed deep tube wells. The discharge and duration of pumping from such wells must be regulated to prevent any possible vertical leakage of contaminated water through the aquitards, separating the contaminated shallow aquifers and low-Arsenic deeper aquifers.
Publication Mode |
Online |
---|---|
Publication Author |
Dipankar Saha |
Publication Language |
English |
Publication Type |
Conference Paper |
Publication Year |
2021 |
DOI |
10.17491/cgsi/2021/165849 |
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